Essay on Impact of Globalization on Our Culture Text

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How does globalization affect cultural traditions? globalization is very synonym to us since the past few years. It can be defined as process by which regional economies, societies and cultures have become integrated through a global network of communication, transportation and trade. Globalization also has made a vast change in every angle of humans life and one of it is, our cultural tradition could be affected due to globalization process.

Globalization has joined different cultures and made it into something different. There are three things that could be affected: food culture, traditional attire and traditional performing arts. Culture is the totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects and behaviour. It includes the ideas, value, customs and artefacts of a group of people schaefer, 2002. Culture is a pattern of human activities and the symbols that give these activities significance. It is what people eat, how they dress, beliefs they hold and activities they engage in. It is the totality of the way of life evolved by a people in their attempts to meet the challenges of living in their environment, which gives order and meaning to their social, political, economic, aesthetic and religious norms and modes of organisation thus distinguishing people from their neighbours.

In federal republic of nigeria 1988 , culture comprises material, institutional, philosophical and creative aspects. the process of expanding culture has been under way for many centuries, but technologies have increased the speed and have also broadened the distribution of cultural elements beyond communities and nations territorial frontiers. however, culture can be transmitted or acquired through information or symbol. Cultural identity is those attributes, behavioural patterns, lifestyles, social structures and norms that distinguish a people from other peoples omekwu, 2003. These are passed on laterally or inherited from one generation to another cultural heritage , or horizontally passed on from one society to another through such agent as globalization. Henslin 2007 sees globalization as the increased interconnectedness and under dependence of different societies around the world.

He also sees it as the breaking down of national boundaries because of advances in communications, trade and travel. Today the paradigm is shifting with the new opportunities and challenges created by new technologies. Before colonialism, the territory known as nigeria today was inhabited by different peoples, empires, tribes and kingdoms.

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The colonialists did not consider these divergent issues, but went ahead and welded them together as one country. Until 1977, when the only cultural show was performed in nigeria festac there had never been attempts to nationalize nigerian cultural heritage. So when we talk or plan for globalization of the heritage it is pertinent to start at home/domestic level before internationalization i.e. Cultural diversity: nigeria is a society with abundant rich cultural heritage that are scattered within the diverse ethnic nationalities.

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These cultural heritages include language, marriage rites, burial rites, birth rites, dressing, greeting, music, folklore, religion, and other tangible cultural monuments, natural sites and cultural landscapes. Some of these cultures have died due to western cultural influence and therefore needed to be revitalized and uploaded in the net if those who know how they are performed are still alive. Information technologies: the advent of ict has forced libraries and librarians to operate with such concepts and phrases like information society, digitization, computer or information explosion, globalization, cyberspace and information superhighway.