Guidelines for Writing College Application Essays Text

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Sarah myers mcginty wants you to keep the college application process in perspective. But of course once you've found that school, you do have to convince its admissions officers that the school wants you as much as you want it. Mcginty's the college application essay discusses such topics as recommendation letters and college interviews, but its main focus is the essay. Essay questions vary from school to school this book is loaded with specific examples , but mcginty groups them into three categories: the tell us about yourself question, the why do you want to attend this particular school question, and the creative question which asks you to comment on an issue, a hero, a book, a quotation, the future, or the like. How you write is as important as what you write, and whatever you do, don't get someone else to write it for you. If they mark the essay 'ddi,' they've concluded that 'daddy did it.' mcginty also gives some attention to non traditional, or high risk, essays.

While not for everyone, the high risk essay can work wonders when you chances of getting into a given school are slim. We'll take a risk for the right reason, says simmons college admissions dean deborah wright, and perhaps you should, too. After all, says mcginty, i am sure in the final hours of committee meetings on 'gray zone' applications, no one has ever said, 'hey, wait a minute, what about that kid who wrote the essay about his family ?' jane steinberg the author's advice and insights have helped tens of thousands of students write distinctive college application essays.

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With this guide, you can make your college application stand out from all the rest by creating unique and memorable essays that reveal you in your best light. The college application essay chapter 1 how colleges read applications the essay is the first thing i read. I really slow down over that, says thyra briggs, vice president and dean of admission at harvey mudd college. Briggs is acknowledging the importance of the essay in differentiating applicants.

Of course, as in all admission offices, the transcript is the primary source of information about an applicant. But after that, when admission counselors want a sense of the person behind the paper, when they are looking for the match between institution and applicant, essays can make the case. Harvey mudd's process is its own, but it is not entirely different from that of other colleges. In most admission offices, grades and courses the transcript are where evaluation begins. Then other factors are taken into account: talents, recommendations, activities, testing, special circumstances, a portfolio or supplemental materials, an audition, an interview.

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Woven into all this is an interest in the applicant's personality and writing ability. The application essay gives colleges useful information about both of these features. Where it all began the application essay or personal statement has been a part of college admission since the explosion of college enrollment after world war ii, evolving from direct queries like why in particular do you wish to attend bates? to more eccentric requests like your favorite word princeton university or what activities make you lose track of time? mount holyoke college. The reverend robert kinnally, former dean of admission at stanford university, believes the essay helps admission counselors judge the depth of the applicant's understanding of intellectual or social issues. Although not every college requires an application essay, narrative prose figures into the admission process at a wide variety of institutions for the 38,0 applicants to the university of michigan, for the 35,0 applicants to harvard university, for the 12,0 applicants to the united states military academy at west point, and for the 1,600 applicants to carroll college in helena, montana. The evaluation of the essay may contribute to how a college differentiates among its top applicants. Or it may determine whether a borderline candidate has the necessary basic skills.

Colleges use essays for different purposes, but essays matter at large, small, public, private, selective and nonselective schools. How colleges read essays colleges are looking to build scholarly communities, hoping to collect a population of people who like to read and think, reflect and talk, wonder, and argue. Hiss, former dean of admission and now a gifts officer and lecturer at bates college, says, we are often seen, wrongly, i think, as a set of intellectual gatekeepers who, like dante's divine comedy, offer three possibilities: paradise, purgatory or hell that is, admit, wait list, deny. In contrast, the colleges themselves see a methodical and quantifiable process of selection. Mcgrath, director of admissions at harvard university, describes the admission staff as a group of hard working people determined to bring to harvard, students who are diverse in talents and interests.

In choosing a class of first year students, admission counselors make judgments that involve objective information comparing two students' course loads, for example and subjective information a coach's opinion about how far a specific player might develop within the college's tennis program. It's what fred hargadon, former dean of admission at princeton, liked to call precision guesswork. Making choices the anxiety about all this, for high school students and their families, is very real. And it's easy to start believing that the college admission process is going to be the most significant and determining feature in a young person's life. Both admission counselors and high school seniors are busy gathering information and making judgments based on facts and predictions.

In pursuit of a common goal the best education of the next generation of leaders and thinkers colleges and universities, like you, will look at many options. All these resources will help you with your half of the choosing deciding where to apply to college. Some colleges see numerical data as the most reliable predictor of success: they look first at an applicant's grades, class rank and test scores.

The state of california, for example, publishes eligibility minimums and uses a variety of criteria for each of its different uc campuses. Vince cuseo, vice president and dean for admission at occidental college, says, we read to uncover character, values and something of the life experience. And where a school offers a distinctive program the k plan at kalamazoo college, the internship options at northeastern, the hands on education of deep springs application evaluation stresses the fit of applicant and education. All schools, even the large state universities, have a special process for the question marks the gray zone applications that may require additional readers or consideration by a committee. Colleges and universities continually modify the way they evaluate applications, looking for the most reliable and the fairest way to put together a class from the limited information provided.

The readers of applications are usually a combination of experienced senior admission personnel and younger staffers, often themselves recent graduates of the school. Applicants may also be looked at by specialists: music faculty hear auditions, art staff view portfolios. Claudia harrison, a geography teacher and applications advisor at james allen's girls' school in dulwich, uk, recommends the ucas website as a useful resource for students as they complete the 47 line 4,0 characters essay required on the application to universities in the united kingdom.

These essays are read by admission tutors, scholars who have devoted their lives to a discipline, and they are, quite naturally, looking for achievements and depth of knowledge in that discipline. The committee is not then a nameless, faceless group of people, uniform in taste and attitude. Assigned seemingly endless files of applications in the dark days of winter, such an audience overworked and tired may find that a creative, innovative, interesting or unique element in an application makes the difference.

But students mistake their audience when they visualize a stuffy bunch of academics in search of an academic superstar. In fact, as ted o'neill, former dean of admission at the university of chicago, points out, we don't want them all to be read in the same way. So there is no perfect applicant, no just what they want that applicants should shape themselves to be.