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if you are a maintainer of this web content, please refer to the site documentation regarding web services for further assistance. This option may be re enabled by the project by placing a file with the name .htaccess with this line: an error has been encountered in accessing this page. This option may be re enabled by the project by placing a file with the name .htaccess with this line: a discursive essay is typically assigned to students at the college level. Its subject matter can vary from a quote that many different meanings can be drawn from, to a hotly debated issue. When writing the body of a discursive essay, you should remain neutral and explore all of the different sides of a topic.

Do not let your own feelings show through until you get to the end of the essay and being writing the conclusion. Write a conclusion for your discursive essay that acknowledges your opponents 039 principal argument, and explain why you don 039 t subscribe to it. A discursive essay is a treat for students who enjoy making constructive arguments. How to write the conclusion for a discursive essay how to write a discursive essay the difference between discursive amp argumentative essays. Brainstorm on a direction for your essay by jotting down potential conclusions to draw and points to make in the. In an inductive essay, you present specific evidence and then draw a general conclusion. 1 a subject which always arouses strong feelings on both sides of the argument is the use of animals in medical research.

I believe that, though this may have been necessary in the past, other ways can be developed to test drugs and, in the future, animals should not be used. 2 one of my main reasons for saying this is that living tissues can be grown in test tubes and new drugs can be tested on these. Computers can also be programmed to show how medicines will react in the human body. They do not suffer from all human diseases, so scientists have to give them the illnesses artificially. The joints in rabbit legs are inflamed with chemicals to help research in rheumatism. These tests do not always work because animals do not react to drugs in the same way as humans. Arsenic, which is a deadly poison for humans, has no effect on sheep, while penicillin, which is so valuable to humans, kills guinea pigs.

4 in addition, i believe that animal experiments should not be used because of the unnecessary pain that they cause to animals. The government introduced new rules about the use of animals in experiments in 1986. Scientists claim that these rules safeguard animals because they state that discomfort must be kept to a minimum and that painkillers must be used where necessary and appropriate. Surely this means, however, that scientists can still decide not to use painkillers in the animal experiments because they do not consider them appropriate. The british union against vivisection claims that 75% of animals experimented on are given no anaesthetic.

5 in spite of the claims of some scientists about the effectiveness of animal research, the death rate in this country has stayed the same over the last thirty years. There is also more long term sickness, even though greater numbers of animals are being used in research. 6 on the other hand, scientists claim that some experiments are so small, for example giving an injection, that painkillers are not needed. For instance, the lives of ten million human diabetics have been saved because of experiments with insulin on dogs. In fact, a third of medicines used by vets are the same as those used by doctors.

7 it is argued by researchers that the use of animals in experiments cannot be replaced by methods using living tissue which has been grown in test tubes. These tests do not show how the drugs work on whole animals and so they only have limited effectiveness. 8 although i accept that some drugs can be used on animals and humans, this does not mean that they have to be tested on animals in the first place when alternative methods are available. Hadwen trust has shown how human cartilage can be grown in test tubes to study rheumatism. There is even a programme of volunteer human researchers, where people suffering from illnesses offer to help in research. 9 in conclusion, i accept that animal experiments have brought great benefits in the past, but now money needs to be spent on developing other methods of testing drugs and medical procedures, so that the use of animals can be phased out altogether.

Now that you have read the essay and, hopefully, written down some ideas in response to the questions, look over the following commentson the essay. The comments are presented as answers to the questions provided. A discursive essay is an essay where you are required to write on something, which can be either argued for the topic or against the topic. However, some discursive essays can also be written in a way where you don’t have to choose any particular side but to present your views on both the sides in a balanced manner.

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Sometimes you might also be required to write a discursive essay wherein you don’t argue for or against the topic or statement but instead need to present your own unbiased views and opinions on that matter. A discursive essay can look like just another argumentative or persuasive essay but the fact is that it differs from both of them as the arguments are presented in a better and balanced manner. Normally, you are required to present your views on the topic in a balanced way after taking consideration of all the factors, which include ‘for and against’.

While writing a discursive essay, you should follow some conventions as they will not only help you in making the right choice of words and sentences but will also guide you in using the appropriate language for the essay. For example, the voice expressed in the essay should be calm and the tone should be as balanced as possible. Further, you should use a writing structure that can easily alternate from one stand to the other. Like in one paragraph you should be able to write something against a topic and in the next paragraph in favour of the topic/statement, but the transition between the paragraphs should be seamless as smooth as possible. One example is using connectives by use of words like ‘equally’, ‘similarly’ in highlighting the similarities of two different paragraphs and where joining two similar paragraphs are required.

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Another important consideration while writing a discursive essay is that it should have technical and formal language in it. You should always try to use formal language in a discursive essay and do not use informal language, as the very nature of the discursive essay is formal. Other than that, you can also use persuasive writing techniques like the use of imagery, metaphors, repetition, hyperbole, similes, oxymoron, triads, where applicable, but keeping in mind that the structure of the essay remains intact.